What is the first step in the Five Scope Management Processes?

The correct first step in the Five Scope Management Processes is to collect requirements. This step involves gathering and documenting the needs and expectations of stakeholders regarding the project. It is crucial because understanding what stakeholders require forms the foundation for defining the project's scope effectively. By clearly identifying and articulating these requirements, the project manager can ensure that the subsequent steps—defining scope, creating a Work Breakdown Structure (WBS), and controlling scope—are aligned with the stakeholders' needs. This initial collection of requirements helps avoid misunderstandings later in the project and establishes a clear and agreed-upon set of deliverables and functionalities that the project aims to achieve.